Ornate

The Ornate Bichir (Polypterus ornatipinnis) is one of the most striking and sought-after members of the bichir family, native to the rivers, lakes, and floodplains of Central and East Africa, particularly the Congo River Basin. Known for its intricate black and yellow patterning, this species has a prehistoric appearance with its elongated body, dorsal finlets, and armored scales.

Description

The Ornate Bichir (Polypterus ornatipinnis) is one of the most striking and sought-after members of the bichir family, native to the rivers, lakes, and floodplains of Central and East Africa, particularly the Congo River Basin. Known for its intricate black and yellow patterning, this species has a prehistoric appearance with its elongated body, dorsal finlets, and armored scales.

This nocturnal predator thrives in slow-moving waters with soft substrates, dense vegetation, and submerged roots or rocks. In the wild, it preys on small fish, crustaceans, and insects, using its keen senses to hunt at night. Like other bichirs, it has the unique ability to breathe atmospheric air, allowing it to survive in oxygen-depleted environments.

In aquariums, the Ornate Bichir requires a spacious tank with a soft substrate, low to moderate water flow, and plenty of hiding spots such as driftwood and caves. A secure lid is essential, as this species is an adept escape artist. While it is generally peaceful, it will prey on smaller fish, so tankmates should be chosen carefully. With its stunning patterns and ancient charm, the Ornate Bichir is a prized addition for experienced aquarists seeking a unique and eye-catching species.

Additional information

Nature

Semi Aggressive

Grown Size (max)

60cm

Temp Range

25-28

pH

6.0-8.0

Tank Size Required (min)

500L

Diet

Carnivore

Approx Purchase Size

5-8cm

Level of Care Required

Moderate