False Upside Down Catfish

Description

The False Upside-Down Catfish (Synodontis nigrita) is a hardy and adaptable freshwater species native to the slow-moving rivers and floodplains of West Africa, including the Niger and Congo River basins. Often confused with the True Upside-Down Catfish (Synodontis nigriventris), this species is larger and does not swim upside down as frequently, though it may do so occasionally. It is known for its sleek, spotted body, long whisker-like barbels, and peaceful yet active nature.
Habitat and Behavior
In the wild, False Upside-Down Catfish inhabit soft-bottomed rivers, lakes, and flooded areas, where they scavenge for food among submerged wood and rocky shelters. They are primarily nocturnal, foraging at night for small invertebrates and organic matter while hiding in caves or under driftwood during the day.
Aquarium Care
In aquariums, the False Upside-Down Catfish thrives in a well-decorated tank with caves, driftwood, and hiding spots to mimic its natural environment. While peaceful, it does best in groups of three or more, as it feels more secure and exhibits more natural behaviors. It can be housed with a variety of tankmates, including peaceful cichlids, tetras, and other non-aggressive fish.
Size and Suitability
Growing to about 15–20 cm (6–8 inches), the False Upside-Down Catfish is best suited for medium to large aquariums. Its resilient nature, social behavior, and nocturnal foraging habits make it an excellent addition to community tanks with ample hiding spaces.